The key trends and changes in the family organization in the technologically advanced society have been predisposed by rates of low productiveness and population replacement, with reproduction becoming later in life. Moreover, the responsibility to bear children occurs more outside marriage institutions while they are being postponed. People are often transitioning to couple relationships, whether marital- or non-marital-based or entirely preceding the institutions, making them more fragile. With the established changes, how families are composed in the modern era is becoming increasingly complicated while impacting the traditionally unmatched family associations and development throughout life passages.
The everyday modern society realities need to be acknowledged and understood, making people realize that families are dynamic entities characterized by a growing and complicated decision-making process. Concerning family life association and passage changes, the decision-making procedures must be respected since families are no longer constructed using simple sets of well-defined gender roles between marriage partners (Jordi and Gabrielle, 2018, p. 42). What were once micro-level entities have transitioned into macro structures influenced by economic and political paradigms. The family lives and work are increasingly impacting the role of both genders as both women and men are involved in considerate and earning roles. The developments in the labor market are often at the center of the activities, where specific skills are necessary to enhance productivity (Jordi and Gabrielle, 2018, p. 42). Moreover, the necessity and increasing employment precariousness and shortages result in the dynamic shift in modern family structures.
The traditional perception of gender roles in married women and men and linked insolences and morals have become more unsolidified. Therefore, based on dynamic changes in life’s path, the family and work-life setting restrictions are muddling. Additionally, different policy contexts that govern marriages and the family have changed the new gender constructions in several ways. Therefore, family life courses throughout the world have been converted into a particular pattern, which is attributed to the weakening in productiveness rates period and is attended to by productiveness aging (Jordi and Gabrielle, 2018, p. 44). For example, the 1960s and 1970s saw women have their first children in their early and mid-twenties; in the 21st century, lad preferred to have children at around 30 years.
The interplay between gender role changes and family complications in the 21st century has been contributed to by women’s informative accomplishment methods, making them well prepared to share providing duties with men. Through the second demographic transition philosophy, the essential deviations in sexual relationships have deteriorated normative restrictions in progressive cultures. Due to this, gender roles from marriage and childbearing perspectives are constantly influenced by changing aspirations for paid work and the emphasis on self-realization (, 2018, p. 49). The links between childbearing and marriages are weakening, which can be attributed to assortative mating patterns Jordi and Gabrielle that affect fertility, family formation, and divorce, influenced by women’s new roles. Regarding joint decision-making, relative to shared childcare responsibilities, men are increasingly involved in joint parenthood and are willing and wish to raise their children in a father-centered family.
In conclusion, the trends in modern family structures are influenced by the interplay between gendered roles and family complications in modern societies. The approaches to women’s education significantly determine how they can share provision responsibilities with men. Together with the changes in family dynamics, which are influenced by different policies that govern marriages and families, family work and responsibilities increasingly impact how men and women approach relationships.
Reference List
Jordi, G., & Gabrielle, D. (2018). A Demographic Perspective on Gender, Family and Health in Europe. Part 1: The new roles of men and women and implications for family and societies. Springer Open.